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What are the considerations for elementary-aged students? Will they need to go to bed at 6:30 p.m. if a change is made? |
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Teachers, principals, and families of elementary students are part of the School Start Times committee, as well as subgroups evaluating transportation, wrap-around care, extra-curricular activities and athletics, academics, and communication. |
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There is a wealth of scientific research and evidence as it relates to adolescent sleep and school start times. As stated previously, there are few studies specifically on elementary students and school start times.
What does exist indicates that elementary students are not adversely impacted by an earlier start time in the same way as older students. American Educational Research Association |
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Elementary pros and cons have been mentioned in these studies; however no direct "cause and effect" has been established. University of Minnesota reported: |
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- Pros:
Teachers observed students to be more alert at the start of the day; fewer morning transitions (directly from home to school, no a.m. daycare), fewer behavioral problems, and after-school participation increased
- The percent of ES students reporting sufficient sleep duration, poor sleep quality, or daytime sleepiness did not change.
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- Cons:
Teachers observed impact on attendance/late arrivals, especially at the start of the school year
- Colorado reported that after one-year post-change, ES students showed an 11-min decrease in sleep duration. (a 6:30 p.m. bedtime not required).
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The School Start Times Committee has been weighing the impact on students, both at the elementary and secondary levels. Members are looking at this topic with a critical lens, and the intent is for the committee to take in all the information to determine a final recommendation this spring. |